Dental visits for LGBTQ+ people

This information was created with support from the LGBT Foundation.

Your dentist’s job is to care for your mouth in a way that feels safe, respectful and supportive.

Do I have to tell my dentist I’m LGBTQ+?

No. It is completely your choice.

You do not have to share your sexual orientation, gender identity or trans status. But some people choose to, because it can help the dental team give the most appropriate care.

Sharing information may help because:

• Your dentist is less likely to make incorrect assumptions.
• You may feel more comfortable and understood.
• The team can better support any specific health needs.

You can also tell them about any worries or anxiety you have about dental treatment.

Anything you share is confidential.

Why does medical history matter?

Your dental team needs to know about your general health and any medicines you take.

This can include:

• HIV medication.
• Hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
• Other long-term medicines.

This information helps them treat you safely. Dentists are trained professionals. They are there to help, not judge.

Are LGBTQ+ people more at risk of oral health problems?

Looking after teeth and gums is important for everyone. Some LGBTQ+ people may face extra health risks that can affect the mouth.

These can include:

• Higher rates of smoking increase the risk of gum disease, tooth loss and mouth cancer.
• Alcohol use, which also raises mouth cancer risk.
• Substance use, which can damage teeth and gums.
• Eating disorders, which can lead to enamel erosion and gum problems.
• Higher rates of HIV and hepatitis, which can affect the body’s ability to fight infections.
• Side effects of some HIV medicines, which may cause mouth problems.
• Hormone treatments, which can sometimes affect oral health.

Stress, anxiety and depression can also make it harder to keep up with daily brushing and dental visits.

How can I find a dentist that’s right for me?

You should feel comfortable and respected.

You can ask a practice about:

• Their experience with LGBTQ+ patients.
• How they support different health needs.

A good dental practice should:

• Treat you with respect.
• Avoid assumptions about you or your partner.
• Keep your information private.
• Provide care without discrimination or judgement.

Your mouth, your health, your identity — all deserve to be treated with care and respect.

Who can I talk to?

You can talk to LGBT Foundation – a charity that gives support and information to LGBT people. You can call LGBT Foundation’s helpline on +44(0) 3453 303 030 or email [email protected]

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